Lesson Plan - History Makers: Thomas Edison

Learning Objectives

Students will understand the accomplishments and lasting impact of inventor Thomas Edison.

Text Structure

Profile, Sequence

Content-Area Connections

U.S. History; STEM

Standards Correlations

CCSS: RI.3.1, RI.3.2, RI.3.3, RI.3.4, RI.3.5, RI.3.6, RI.3.7, RI.3.8, RI.3.10, L.3.4, SL.3.1

CASEL: Growth Mindset

NCSS: Individual Development and Identity

TEKS: Social Studies 3.19

1. Preparing to Read

Watch a Slideshow: 5 Things You Need to Know about Edison

After reviewing the slideshow, ask: Why do many people consider Edison one of the greatest inventors of all time?

Preview Words to Know

Project the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.

  • determined 
  • laboratory


Set a Purpose for Reading

As students read, have them think about the qualities that helped Edison succeed as an inventor.

2. Close-Reading Questions

1. According to the article, what challenge did Edison face when he was a child? A challenge Edison faced as a child is that he started to lose his hearing in both ears when he was around 12. 

(RI.3.2 KEY DETAILS)


2. What are some ways Edison tried to create a glow inside a light bulb? Edison tried hundreds of ways to create a glow inside a bulb. For example, he tried using a piece of fishing line, the stringy part of a coconut shell, and hairs from a friend’s beard. He finally succeeded when he used cotton thread. 

(RI.3.3 SEQUENCE)


3. What did Edison mean when he said that no experiment is a failure? Edison meant that even if an experiment did not work, you could always learn something that would help you. 

(RI.3.1 INFERENCE)

3. Skill Building

FEATURED SKILL: Synthesize Information

Use the Skill Builder “All About Thomas Edison” to have students use details from the article to complete a profile of Edison.

Text-to-Speech