A large shark swims underwater with its mouth open, revealing rows of sharp teeth

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A Giant Honor

The megalodon recently became the official state shark of Maryland.

Courtesy of family 

Jaxon Hinton found this megalodon tooth in Maryland.

Jaxon Hinton was walking along the shore in Maryland last March. Suddenly, he spotted a pointy object sticking out of the sand. It was a tooth from an ancient shark called a megalodon.

Jaxon, now 11, had found smaller megalodon teeth before. But this one is his biggest find yet. It’s nearly the size of his hand!

“It’s really special to me because it’s superhard to find one this size,” he says.

In April, Jaxon got another reason to be excited. Lawmakers in Maryland voted to make the megalodon a state symbol. Maryland is the first state to have an official shark.

Jaxon Hinton was walking near the water in Maryland last March. Suddenly, he saw a pointy object in the sand. It was a tooth. It was from a megalodon. That’s an ancient shark.

Jaxon is now 11. He had found smaller megalodon teeth before. But this one is his biggest find yet. It’s nearly the size of his hand!

“It’s really special to me because it’s superhard to find one this size,” he says.

In April, Jaxon got exciting news. Officials in Maryland held a vote. They made the megalodon a state symbol. Maryland is the first state to have an official shark.

What You Need to Know About Sharks
Watch a video to learn more about these essential ocean animals.

Monsters of the Sea

Megalodons ruled Earth’s oceans millions of years ago. They were the biggest sharks of all time. They grew to be as long as 80 feet. That’s about the length of two school buses in a row!

The giant sharks feasted on whales, dolphins, and seals. That helped keep the populations of those animals from growing too large.

“Without sharks, the ocean ecosystem would become unbalanced,” says Stephen Godfrey. He’s a scientist at the Calvert Marine Museum in Maryland.

Megalodons died out nearly 4 million years ago. Over time, their bodies rotted away. Some of their teeth eventually became fossils.

Megalodons ruled the oceans millions of years ago. They were the biggest sharks ever. They grew to be as long as 80 feet. That’s about as long as two school buses in a row!

The giant sharks ate whales, dolphins, and seals. That kept the numbers of those animals from getting too big.

“Without sharks, the ocean ecosystem would become unbalanced,” says Stephen Godfrey. He’s a scientist. He works at the Calvert Marine Museum in Maryland.

Megalodons died out nearly 4 million years ago. Over time, their bodies rotted away. Some of their teeth later became fossils.

Celebrating the Shark

Officials at the Calvert Marine Museum came up with the idea for Maryland to honor the megalodon. While doing research, Godfrey discovered that no state had an official shark. He thought it was time to honor the biggest shark that ever lived.

Godfrey helped write the law that made the megalodon Maryland’s newest state symbol. He hopes it will inspire people to learn more about sharks. Jaxon is thrilled about his home state’s new symbol.

“There are so many other sharks that could have been picked,” he says. “It’s really cool that it was the megalodon.”

Officials at the Calvert Marine Museum had the idea for Maryland’s state shark. While doing research, Godfrey learned that no state had an official shark. He thought it was time to honor the biggest shark of all time.

Godfrey helped write a law. It made the megalodon Maryland’s newest state symbol. He hopes it will get people to learn more about sharks. Jaxon is happy about his state’s new symbol.

“There are so many other sharks that could have been picked,” he says. “It’s really cool that it was the megalodon.”

Measuring the Megalodon

Here’s how the giant shark compares with sea creatures that are alive today.

Here’s how the giant shark compares with sea creatures that are alive today.

Shutterstock.com (blue whale, megalodon in graph); © Nerthuz/ Dreamstime.com (orca); © Coreyford/Dreamstime.com (great white shark)

1. What does the author of the article mean when she writes that megalodons “ruled Earth’s oceans” long ago?

2. Jaxon Hinton has found other megalodon teeth. What makes this one special?

3. Why did Stephen Godfrey want megalodons to be made a state symbol?

1. What does the author of the article mean when she writes that megalodons “ruled Earth’s oceans” long ago?

2. Jaxon Hinton has found other megalodon teeth. What makes this one special?

3. Why did Stephen Godfrey want megalodons to be made a state symbol?

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