Photo of people kayaking a treacherous river Photo of people kayaking a treacherous river Photo of people kayaking a treacherous river

River Roots/Rush Sturges

A Historic Journey

Native kids paddled 310 miles down a river they consider a part of their family.

As You Read: Why is the Klamath River so special to many Native groups?

Paddling Into History
Watch a video to follow the kayakers on their trip down the Klamath River.

River Roots/Rush Sturges

Keeya (second from left) and Ani (second from right) with their family

Ani Wiki stood at the finish line with her family. A thick fog hung in the air. Finally, she saw them. Her older sister Keeya and dozens of other teens were paddling their kayaks down the Klamath River. Ani and the rest of the crowd cheered. Some shed tears of joy.

The teens are part of seven Native American groups that live near the river. They had just made history. They were the first people to kayak the full length of the Klamath in more than 100 years.

The river is sacred to many Native people. But for decades, dams had blocked the waterway. Recently, most of the dams were removed. Keeya, 17, and the others wanted to celebrate. So they spent 30 days last summer kayaking down the Klamath (see map). 

Ani will never forget seeing her sister finish the journey. 

“It was so special,” says the fifth-grader.

Ani Wiki stood at the finish line. She was with her family. A thick fog was in the air. Finally, she saw them. Her older sister Keeya and many other teens were paddling their kayaks. They were moving down the Klamath River. Ani and the crowd cheered. Some cried tears of joy.

The teens are from seven Native American groups that live near the river. They had just made history. They kayaked the full length of the Klamath. They are the first people to do it in more than 100 years.

The river is sacred to many Native people. But for decades, dams had blocked it. Recently, most of the dams were removed. Keeya, 17, and the others wanted to celebrate. So they spent 30 days last summer kayaking down the Klamath (see map). 

Ani will never forget seeing her sister finish the journey. 

“It was so special,” says the fifth-grader.

Kayaking Down the Klamath

On their way down the river, the group kayaked past the sites of four former dams.

On their way down the river, the group kayaked past the sites of four former dams.

Jim McMahon/Mapman®

An Important Place

Ani and Keeya are members of the Yurok Tribe. Their ancestors and other Native groups have lived near the Klamath River for as long as anyone can remember. They built villages along its winding path. They fished in the river, which was filled with salmon. And they felt a deep connection to the waterway. Many Native people consider the river a part of their family.

“The Klamath River is our ancestor,” explains Keeya.

Starting in the early 1900s, six dams were built along the Klamath. The dams created electricity for about 70,000 homes. But they also harmed the river. 

The dams blocked salmon from many of the streams where the fish lay eggs. They also warmed the water. That allowed diseases to spread among the fish. Over time, the number of salmon in the river plummeted.

Ani and Keeya are members of the Yurok Tribe. Their ancestors have lived near the Klamath River for as long as anyone can remember. So have other groups. They built villages along its path. They fished in the river, which was filled with salmon. And they felt connected to the waterway. Many Native people think of the river as family.

“The Klamath River is our ancestor,” explains Keeya.

Starting in the early 1900s, six dams were built along the Klamath. The dams created electricity for about 70,000 homes. But they also harmed the river. 

The dams blocked salmon from the streams where the fish lay eggs. They also warmed the water. That allowed diseases to spread among the fish. Over time, the number of salmon in the river plummeted.

Pause and Think

How did the dams affect the Klamath River?

How did the dams affect the Klamath River?

A Big Win

River Roots/Rush Sturges

The teens' relatives joined part of the trip.

Native people spent decades fighting to get the dams removed. They spoke to lawmakers about how the dams were harming their cultures. In 2022, the U.S. government approved a plan to remove the four largest dams.

That’s when a group called Ríos to Rivers began planning the trip down the river. The kids spent up to three years training.

On June 12, they set out for the 310-mile journey. Along the way, they paddled through calm waters. Sometimes they battled huge waves. At night, they gathered around campfires to share stories. Keeya says the trip was life-changing.

“It’s meant everything to me,” she says.

Ani joined part of the adventure too. She and other relatives spent three days floating down the river on rafts.

Native people spent decades fighting to get the dams removed. They spoke to lawmakers. They said the dams were harming their cultures. In 2022, the U.S. government approved a plan. It would remove the four largest dams. 

That’s when a group called Ríos to Rivers began planning the kayaking trip. The kids spent up to three years training. 

On June 12, they started the 310-mile journey. They paddled through calm waters and big waves. At night, they gathered around campfires to share stories. Keeya says the trip was life-changing.

“It’s meant everything to me,” she says.

Ani joined part of the journey too. She and other relatives spent three days rafting down the river.

River Roots/Rush Sturges

Many of the kayakers became good friends.

Salmon People

Justin Lewis/Getty Images

A member of the Yurok Tribe uses a traditional net to catch salmon in the Klamath River.

Salmon have always been important to the Native people near the Klamath River. In fact, many call themselves “Salmon People.” They consider the fish a gift from their Creator. 

The Klamath was once one of the nation’s biggest producers of salmon. For the Native Tribes nearby, it was a main source of food. Some people ate as much as a pound of salmon every day. 

Today catching, preparing, and eating salmon is a way to honor the past and carry on traditions. Many Native groups hold special ceremonies each year to celebrate the fish.

Salmon have always been important to the Native people near the Klamath River. In fact, many call themselves “Salmon People.” They consider the fish a gift from their Creator. 

The Klamath was once one of the nation’s biggest producers of salmon. For the Native Tribes nearby, it was a main source of food. Some people ate as much as a pound of salmon every day. 

Today catching, preparing, and eating salmon is a way to honor the past and carry on traditions. Many Native groups hold special ceremonies each year to celebrate the fish.

Shutterstock.com

Making a Comeback

The Klamath has already started to recover. Last fall, scientists spotted a salmon in an upper section of the river. It was the first one seen there since 1912.

Ani and Keeya will continue to fight to protect the river. For now, the sisters are happy that the Klamath can run free.

“Our ancestors would be proud,” explains Ani.

The Klamath has already started to get better. Last fall, scientists saw a salmon in an upper section of the river. It was the first one seen there since 1912. 

Ani and Keeya will keep fighting to protect the river. For now, they are happy that the Klamath can run free.

“Our ancestors would be proud,” says Ani.

1. How did Keeya Wiki and the other teens make history?

2. How did dams in the Klamath River cause harm to salmon?

3. What evidence does the article give that the Klamath River has started to recover?

1. How did Keeya Wiki and the other teens make history?

2. How did dams in the Klamath River cause harm to salmon?

3. What evidence does the article give that the Klamath River has started to recover?

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