This new model (left) provides a clear look at what’s left of the Titanic (right).

Magellan Ltd. (Titanic scan), Popperfoto via Getty Images (Titanic in 1912) 

A New View

New images provide the most detailed look ever at the Titanic.

As You Read: Why are people still so interested in the Titanic?

Searching for the Titanic
Watch a video about the search for this famous shipwreck.

Topical Press Agency/Hulton Archive/Getty Images 

William Murdoch

It was dark and cold on April 15, 1912. The Titanic was sinking fast. First Officer William Murdoch was one of the people overseeing the ship. He rushed to help passengers into lifeboats. Suddenly, a wave swept him into the sea. Murdoch was one of about 1,500 people who died in the disaster. Only about 705 survived.

For years, many people have wanted to learn more about the Titanic. Ross Mumford is one of them. He works for RMS Titanic Inc. The company has made nine expeditions to the Titanic. It cares for the items brought up from the ocean floor. They include clothes and jewelry. These objects help experts understand what it was like on the Titanic.

“It’s not just a shipwreck,” says Mumford. “It’s a real-life puzzle that people of all ages are still trying to solve.”

Thanks to a new 3-D model of the Titanic, we can learn so much more. 

It was dark and cold on April 15, 1912. The Titanic was sinking fast. First Officer William Murdoch was one of the people in charge of the ship. He rushed to help passengers into lifeboats. Suddenly, a wave pulled him into the sea. About 1,500 people died. That included Murdoch. Only about 705 lived.

For years, people have wanted to learn more about the Titanic. Ross Mumford is one of them. He works for RMS Titanic Inc. The company has made nine expeditions to the Titanic. It cares for the items brought up from the ocean floor. They include clothes and jewelry. These objects help us figure out what it was like on the Titanic.

“It’s not just a shipwreck,” says Mumford. “It’s a real-life puzzle that people of all ages are still trying to solve.”

Today there is more to learn. That’s thanks to a new 3-D model of the Titanic.

Ship of Doom

Jim McMahon/Mapman®

The Titanic set sail from England on April 10, 1912. It was headed to New York City on its first trip.  

At the time, the Titanic was celebrated as the safest ship in the world. But four days into the voyage, it hit an iceberg. Within hours, it sank to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.   

Over the years, the Titanic has begun to fall apart. Last year, researchers found that a large section of railing had collapsed. Some experts say what’s left of the Titanic could deteriorate within the next few decades.

A company called Magellan wanted to take photos and videos of the ship before it disappears. In 2022, Magellan sent two underwater vehicles to the ship. They traveled 12,500 feet to the bottom of the sea. They took about 715,000 images.

The Titanic set sail from England on April 10, 1912. It was headed to New York City on its first trip.

At the time, the Titanic was famous. It was considered the safest ship in the world. But four days into the voyage, it hit an iceberg. Within hours, it sank to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.   

Over the years, the Titanic has begun to fall apart. Last year, researchers noticed something. A large section of railing had collapsed. What’s left of the Titanic could deteriorate within the next few decades.

A company called Magellan wanted to take images of the ship before it disappears. In 2022, Magellan sent two underwater vehicles to the ship. They traveled down 12,500 feet. They took about 715,000 images.

Pieces of the Past

More than 5,500 items have been removed from the Titanic. Some people think it’s wrong to take anything from the ship. They say the items are part of a gravesite. They think the objects should be left alone. But others disagree. They argue that the items help us learn about those who died. What do you think?

More than 5,500 items have been removed from the Titanic. Some people think it’s wrong to take anything from the ship. They say the items are part of a gravesite. They think the objects should be left alone. But others disagree. They argue that the items help us learn about those who died. What do you think?

R Stonehouse/Camera Press/Redux

This button was found in a leather bag on the ocean floor. It was part of an officer's uniform.

This button was found in a leather bag on the ocean floor. It was part of an officer's uniform.

John Lamparski/WireImage

The ship's wealthy passengers sipped from fancy cups like this one.

The ship's wealthy passengers sipped from fancy cups like this one.

Roslan Rahman/AFP via Getty Images

These boots were found near the wreck. They belonged to passenger William Henry Allen.

These boots were found near the wreck. They belonged to passenger William Henry Allen.

New Findings

The Magellan team used the images to create a 3-D model of the Titanic. Researchers spent two years studying it. Now they have new details about the ship’s final hours.

One finding is about the size of the iceberg. The model shows that a window called a porthole was smashed. It was likely broken when the ship scraped against the iceberg. The porthole’s location means the iceberg rose at least 30 feet above the surface of the water!  

The model has also led people to think differently of Murdoch. Some people had accused him of not helping enough passengers. But the model shows the remains of a crane near where Murdoch was last seen. Its position suggests he was about to launch one last lifeboat when he was swept away. He died a hero.

The Magellan team used the images. They created a 3-D model of the Titanic. Researchers studied it for two years. Now they have new details about the ship’s last hours.

One finding is about the iceberg’s size. The model shows that a porthole was smashed. A porthole is a type of window. It likely broke when the ship scraped against the iceberg. The porthole’s location is telling. It shows that the iceberg rose more than 30 feet above the water’s surface!  

The model has also led people to change their mind about Murdoch. Some had accused him of not helping enough people. But the model shows a crane near where Murdoch was last seen. Its position gives a clue. He was likely going to launch one last lifeboat when he was swept away. He died a hero.

Pause and Think

What did scientists learn from the new model of the Titanic?

What did scientists learn from the new model of the Titanic?

Living On

Experts will be able to learn from the model for years to come. Thanks to this 3-D version, the ship will live on.

“The Titanic is about more than just history,” Mumford explains. “It’s the story of 2,208 lives. And even after more than 100 years, there’s still so much to learn.”

Experts will learn from the model for years to come. Thanks to this 3-D version, the ship will live on.

“The Titanic is about more than just history,” Mumford explains. “It’s the story of 2,208 lives. And even after more than 100 years, there’s still so much to learn.”

Sailing in Style

Many people thought the Titanic was the most beautiful ship ever built. Take a peek inside!

Many people thought the Titanic was the most beautiful ship ever built. Take a peek inside!

Pictures from History/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

A Grand Entrance

This staircase had carved wood and other fancy details. A big window at the top let in sunlight.

A Grand Entrance

This staircase had carved wood and other fancy details. A big window at the top let in sunlight.

Popperfoto via Getty Images 

Good Night

The nicest cabins had large bedrooms, a private bathroom, and a living room.

Good Night

The nicest cabins had large bedrooms, a private bathroom, and a living room.

George Rinhart/Corbis via Getty Images

Take a Swim

Only the wealthiest passengers could swim in the ship's heated pool. It was 6 feet deep.

Take a Swim

Only the wealthiest passengers could swim in the ship's heated pool. It was 6 feet deep.

1. What do you think Titanic expert Ross Mumford means when he calls the Titanic a “real-life puzzle that people of all ages are still trying to solve”?

2. Why was the Magellan team in a hurry to take photos and videos of the Titanic wreckage?

3. What is the purpose of the sidebar “Pieces of the Past”? 

1. What do you think Titanic expert Ross Mumford means when he calls the Titanic a “real-life puzzle that people of all ages are still trying to solve”?

2. Why was the Magellan team in a hurry to take photos and videos of the Titanic wreckage?

3. What is the purpose of the sidebar “Pieces of the Past”? 

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