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Lesson Plan - History Makers: Sally Ride
Read the Article
Get the Answer Key
Learning Objective
Students will recognize the contributions of Sally Ride, the first American woman in space.
Content-Area Connections
U.S. History, STEM
Standards Correlations
CCSS: RI.3.1, RI.3.2, RI.3.3, RI.3.4, RI.3.5, RI.3.6, RI.3.7, RI.3.8, RI.3.10
NCSS: Time, Continuity, and Change
Text Structure
Chronology
1. Preparing to Read
Watch a Video
Watch the video “Sally Ride: First American Woman in Space.” Discuss: How did Ride feel about being chosen by NASA to go into space?
Preview Words to Know
Project the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for Reading
As students read, have them identify qualities that helped Sally Ride succeed.
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. The article states that Ride was “proud to lead the way.” How did she lead the way? Sally Ride “led the way” by becoming the first American woman to go into space. Many other women followed. The article states that “Since Ride’s first voyage, more than 50 other American women have become astronauts.”
(RI.3.1 Text Evidence)
2. What is the main idea of the section “Big Dreams”? The main idea of the section “Big Dreams” is that Ride never gave up on her dream of going into space and was able to make that dream happen when she applied and was chosen to be an astronaut.
(RI.3.2 Main Idea)
3. What are two words you would use to describe Ride? Explain your choices. Sample response: Ride is determined, since she did not give up on her dreams. She is also calm, since she did not get angry when reporters asked her questions they did not ask men.
(RI.3.6 Point of View)
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Research
Use the skill builder “What’s Her Story?” to have students research another pioneering astronaut. Help them find age-appropriate books and websites.
(W.3.2 Informative Writing)
Multilingual Learners
Support multilingual learners by explaining that the expression “lead the way” means to be the first to do something.
Discussion
How do you think Ride felt when reporters asked her about wearing makeup in space? Why?
Enrichment Idea
Build vocabulary knowledge by exploring the roots of the word astronaut. Point out that astro is from the Greek word for “star,” and naut is from the Greek word for “sailor.” Help students brainstorm and define other words that use these roots (for example, astronomy, astrology, and nautical).