Illustration of first aid kit and fire extinguisher

 Illustrations by Tommaso Tempestini; Hero photos courtesy of families

How to Save a Life

As You Read: Identify one thing the three stories have in common.

Have you ever been involved in an emergency? If so, you might have panicked. Some people freeze up or forget to call for help during an emergency. After all, what’s happening might be scary.  

But you can battle panic. One big way is to be prepared for scary situations. Knowing what to do can help you feel less afraid and more ready to take action.

Get set to meet five kids who took action in emergencies. Their quick thinking helped save lives.

Have you ever been in an emergency? If so, you might have panicked. Some people freeze during an emergency. Others forget to call for help. After all, what’s happening might be scary.  

But you can battle panic. One big way is to be prepared for scary situations. That can make you feel less afraid. It can also make you more ready to take action.

Get set to meet these five kids. They took action in emergencies. Their quick thinking helped save lives.

The Emergency: A House Fire

The Hero: Kaliyah Harrington, 12

One night last fall, Kaliyah woke up around 2 a.m. She smelled smoke.

“I could barely breathe,” she says. 

Kaliyah jumped out of bed to investigate. She found a fire blazing on the kitchen stove. And the flames were spreading. 

Kaliyah didn’t panic. A fire drill at her school had taught her exactly what to do. She held a cloth in front of her nose and mouth to block the smoke. Then Kaliyah dropped to the ground, where there’s less smoke. 

She crawled to her mom’s bedroom to wake her up. Then she helped carry her younger siblings outside.

Firefighters arrived and put out the flames. The house was destroyed. But because of Kaliyah, no one was hurt.

Kaliyah’s Tip: “Try not to panic. If you do, you won’t be able to think clearly.”

One night last fall, Kaliyah woke up around 2 a.m. She smelled smoke. 

“I could barely breathe,” she says. 

Kaliyah jumped out of bed. She wanted to investigate. She found a fire blazing on the kitchen stove. The flames were spreading. 

Kaliyah didn’t panic. She knew exactly what to do. She had learned at a fire drill at her school. She held a cloth in front of her nose and mouth. The cloth blocked the smoke. Then Kaliyah dropped to the ground, where there’s less smoke. 

She crawled to her mom’s bedroom to wake her up. Then she helped carry her younger siblings outside.

Firefighters arrived. They put out the flames. The house was destroyed. But because of Kaliyah, no one was hurt.

Kaliyah’s Tip: “Try not to panic. If you do, you won’t be able to think clearly.”

What if you see or smell smoke?

If you smell smoke, cover your nose and mouth. Call 911.

If you smell smoke, cover your nose and mouth. Call 911.

Before you open a door, feel it. If it is hot, use another way out.

Before you open a door, feel it. If it is hot, use another way out.

Stay low and exit the location.

Stay low and exit the location.

Pause and Think

Before you read on, name two other types of emergencies.

Before you read on, name two other types of emergencies.

The Emergency: Drowning

The Heroes: Christian and Bridon Hassig, 11, and Sam Ebert, 12

Last June, twins Christian and Bridon were playing with their friend Sam. The brothers’ dad, Brad Hassig, was in a nearby pool. The boys noticed he wasn’t moving in the water.

“His face was turning blue,” Christian says.

Bridon and Sam pulled Hassig out of the pool. Christian ran for help. He stopped a car and asked the driver to call 911. 

Bridon started CPR. It’s a way to help someone who isn’t breathing. Bridon pushed his hands into his dad’s chest. After a few minutes, Hassig coughed up water. 

Paramedics arrived and took Hassig to the hospital. Today he’s back to himself— thanks to the boys’ quick thinking.

Bridon’s Tip: “Don’t swim by yourself. Always have someone with you.”

In June 2022, twins Christian and Bridon were playing with their friend Sam. Brad Hassig is the brothers’ dad. He was in a nearby pool. The boys noticed he wasn’t moving.

“His face was turning blue,” Christian says.

Bridon and Sam pulled Hassig out of the pool. Christian ran for help. He stopped a car. Then he asked the driver to call 911. 

Bridon started CPR. It’s a way to help someone who isn’t breathing. Bridon pushed his hands into his dad’s chest. After a few minutes, Hassig coughed up water. 

Paramedics arrived and took Hassig to the hospital. Today he’s back to himself—thanks to the boys’ quick thinking.

Bridon’s Tip: “Don’t swim by yourself. Always have someone with you.”

What if someone is drowning?

Get help. Notify a lifeguard or call 911.

Get help. Notify a lifeguard or call 911.

Call an adult to help move the person out of the water.

Call an adult to help move the person out of the water.

If the person isn’t breathing, they might need CPR. A 911 operator can walk you through the steps.

If the person isn’t breathing, they might need CPR. A 911 operator can walk you through the steps.

The Emergency: Choking

The Hero: Jake Salas King, 10

In April 2023, Jake and his friend Kyan Burton were in their fourth-grade classroom. Suddenly, Kyan started choking on a piece of candy.

Their teacher, Althea Dixon, started doing the Heimlich maneuver (HIGHM-lik mah-NU-ver). That can save someone who’s choking. From behind, she wrapped her arms around Kyan’s abdomen. Then she made her hands into a fist and pushed upward against Kyan’s stomach. But the candy was still stuck in Kyan’s throat. 

Dixon had to stop to call the school office to ask for help. That’s when Jake jumped into action. He started performing the Heimlich maneuver on Kyan. Before long, the piece of candy popped out. 

“It felt good to save him,” says Jake.

Jake’s Tip: “Listen to the voice inside you. It can help you make decisions, especially in an emergency.” 

In April, Jake and his friend Kyan Burton were in their fourth-grade classroom. Suddenly, Kyan started choking on a piece of candy.

Their teacher, Althea Dixon, tried to help him. She started doing the Heimlich maneuver (HIGHM-lik mah-NU-ver). That can save someone who’s choking. From behind, she wrapped her arms around Kyan’s abdomen. Then she made her hands into a fist and pushed upward against Kyan’s stomach. But the candy was still stuck in Kyan’s throat. 

Dixon had to stop to call the school office to ask for help. That’s when Jake jumped into action. He started performing the Heimlich maneuver on Kyan. Before long, the candy popped out. 

“It felt good to save him,” says Jake.

Jake’s Tip: “Listen to the voice inside you. It can help you make decisions, especially in an emergency.” 

What if someone is choking?

Ask them to cough. If they can’t, they need help.

Ask them to cough. If they can’t, they need help.

Bend them forward and hit them up to five times on the back.

Bend them forward and hit them up to five times on the back.

If they are still choking, hold them around the waist and pull inward and upward above the belly button.

If they are still choking, hold them around the waist and pull inward and upward above the belly button.

  1. Choose two of the kids described in the article. Tell about one way their experiences were similar and one way their experiences were different. 
  2. What steps did Bridon, Christian, and Sam take to save Brad Hassig?
  3. How do the illustrations on these pages support the article?
  1. Choose two of the kids described in the article. Tell about one way their experiences were similar and one way their experiences were different. 
  2. What steps did Bridon, Christian, and Sam take to save Brad Hassig?
  3. How do the illustrations on these pages support the article?
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